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Accent Identification in Speech


Voice biometrics offer major advantages over other types of authentication techniques in terms of usability, cost, easy of deployment and user acceptance, since it is the most non-intrusive amongst the many biometrics that are being used. Apart from the content of speech and identity of the user, information such as accent, gender, age and other soft biometric traits of the individual can also be inferred from his speech signal. This has particular importance in situations such as 911 call handling, where gender, age or ethnicity can be used to route the calls to specific personnel. As a first step towards this goal, we have attempted to automatically identify gender and accent of individuals. Human discriminate between men and women according to the frequency of the speakers voice. Women speak with higher fundamental frequencies as compared to men. We have used 3 pitch estimation methods and used them in combination to classify a speaker in 6 classes.

The system is implemented and tested on available dataset. Overall system accuracy lies around 70%. The accuracy can be improved a lot with larger dataset. We are currently working on accent identification using difference in formant frequency distribution between native and non-native speakers. We have identified specific phoneme segments that work as accent markers in speech and have experimentally verified that they can be used to successfully differentiate between native and accented speech.

 

Did you Know?

Most biometrics are distinctive but not necessarily unique biometric data fusion allows one-to-one mapping between data and individuals.


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